Welcoming Home Your Husky

 Acquiring a new dog or puppy can be a wonderful experience, but it can also present challenges. In this chapter, we provide you with the necessary information to ease the transition for both you and your new furry family member. Topics covered include selecting a veterinarian for your Husky, acclimating your pet to its new home, and deciding whether your dog will live indoors or outdoors. It is your responsibility to create a positive environment for your Husky.

Although it may be difficult to maintain a pristine household after your pet's arrival, accidents are inevitable. This chapter offers suggestions for managing the messes that come with pet ownership.

Remember

Both dogs and puppies can face a variety of challenges, including housetraining, loneliness, feelings of abandonment, and confusion. Even a previously housetrained adult dog may struggle with these issues in a new and stressful environment. However, some dogs are more adaptable and may transition more smoothly. It is important to be prepared for any situation and remain vigilant. Unexpected events can occur and it is crucial to be aware and proactive in addressing them.

Choosing a Veterinary Practice

When considering adding a Husky to your family, it is crucial to establish a relationship with a trusted veterinarian. This partnership between you, your Husky, and your veterinarian will be a lifelong commitment, and therefore, selecting the right vet is a decision that should not be taken lightly. The health and wellbeing of your Husky may depend on your choice. While recommendations from the dog’s breeder, knowledgeable acquaintances, or the local kennel club may be helpful, conducting your own research is also essential. Some key factors to consider include:

Remember

It is recommended to select a veterinary practice instead of relying on a single veterinarian, as modern practices offer a wide range of services beyond basic vaccinations and surgical procedures. Opting for a larger practice provides the advantage of having a selection of experienced veterinarians, extended hours of operation, and access to specialized services.

» Location: Proximity to your veterinarian's office is crucial for the well-being of your dog. It is not only a matter of convenience but can also make a significant difference in emergency situations such as accidents, poisoning, and bloat. The faster you can get your dog to the vet, the better the outcome is likely to be.

» Practice orientation: Many veterinarians have a preference for working with specific types of animals, such as cats, birds, horses, and other pets. Therefore, it is recommended that you inquire about the percentage of canine patients, including Huskies, when selecting a veterinarian.

» Breed familiarity: It is recommended that your veterinarian possesses knowledge of the unique health issues that may affect Siberian Huskies, specifically with regards to their eyes. A veterinarian who is experienced in conducting eye examinations would be highly beneficial. While it is not mandatory for your veterinarian to be a veterinary ophthalmologist, they should be able to provide you with a referral to a reputable specialist, if required.

» The facility: It is essential for the veterinary clinic to maintain a clean and well-lit environment, free from any unpleasant odors or clutter. It is recommended to observe the staff's behavior towards clients and their pets, ensuring that they are treated with utmost courtesy. Additionally, it is important to inquire about the vet's appointment scheduling and the amount of time allotted for each client. It is also advisable to check the waiting time and ensure that clients do not feel rushed. In case animals need to stay overnight, it is recommended to ask for a tour of the kennels and ensure that they are clean and offer sufficient space.

Tip

Several veterinarians offer boarding services, although they may not provide the same range of amenities as private facilities. However, it is worth noting that veterinary attention will be readily available should your Husky require it.

» Office hours: If an individual works extended hours, it may be necessary to locate a veterinarian who offers weekend or evening services. It is recommended to inquire about the standard operating hours and the availability of veterinary services when the primary veterinarian is unavailable. Additionally, it is crucial to determine if there is 24-hour coverage on the premises and, if not, how frequently someone attends to the animals.

» Expense: While cost should not be the sole determining factor, it is reasonable to take it into consideration. It is within your rights to inquire about pricing for routine procedures such as spaying and neutering, office visits, and vaccinations. If the level of care and quality is comparable, selecting the more affordable option is a viable choice.

Remember

Many veterinary clinics now offer payment options such as credit cards or payment plans, particularly for costly treatments. In the event of unexpected financial difficulties stemming from a high credit card bill, it may be possible to apply for a CareCredit credit card. This option can help ensure that your dog receives the necessary care without depleting your savings. For additional details, please refer to www.carecredit.com.

» Philosophy: When seeking a veterinarian, it is crucial to prioritize the quality of care they provide over factors such as cost or location. It is advisable to find a vet whose approach to vaccines, acupuncture, herbal medications, and diets aligns with your own philosophy. Prior to selecting a vet, it is recommended to inquire about their treatment methods for common conditions such as cataracts, hip dysplasia, and other ailments.

» House calls: Several veterinarians offer emergency or compassionate house calls, particularly for the purpose of euthanizing your dog. This approach can significantly reduce the stress associated with the process for your pet, as they can spend their final moments in the comfort of their own home. We recommend inquiring with your veterinarian regarding the availability and associated fees for this service.

» Behavior with animals: The manner in which a veterinarian interacts with animals is a crucial factor to consider. It is imperative to avoid any veterinarian who appears to be harsh or harbors a dislike for animals. Observing your puppy's reaction to the veterinarian is recommended.

» References: Seek recommendations from acquaintances, fellow Siberian Husky owners, and your nearby Siberian Husky breed or kennel club to ascertain if the veterinarian under consideration has a positive reputation.

» What procedures the vet performs: Most veterinarians provide routine care, however, some may offer additional services. It is important to inquire about the specific capabilities of your vet. Is your vet board-certified in any specialties? If not, are they able to refer you to a specialist if necessary? Additionally, does their practice provide alternative treatment options such as stem cell therapy, herbal medicine, or acupuncture?

Naming or Renaming Your New Dog

Dogs are capable of recognizing and responding to their given name, however, it is unlikely that they associate it with their sense of identity or self-worth. In most cases, a name serves as a means of capturing their attention. As an example, a rescue organization I am familiar with assigns all dogs the name "Good Boy" or "Good Girl" along with a number for administrative purposes. This allows adopters to choose a new name for their pet upon adoption, while still maintaining the dog's responsiveness to "Good Boy" or "Good Girl."

Tip

If you are in the process of adopting a pet and wish to modify its given name, a simple method involves gradually introducing a new name while gradually phasing out the old one.

When it comes to selecting a name for your canine companion, it has been observed for several years that human names such as Elsie, Cooper or Fred have been a popular choice. Traditional dog names like Spot or Wiggles have become less prevalent in recent times. It is advisable to avoid naming your dog with anything that carries a negative or embarrassing connotation such as "Puddles." Although it may not matter to your dog, it may reflect poorly on you. Here are some recommendations that I propose:

» Choose shorter names. Using shorter commands can be more effective for dogs, as they are easier to remember and understand. Commands with more than two syllables may cause confusion.

» Stay away from names that sound like a command. When choosing a name for your pet, it is important to consider the potential confusion that may arise from certain words or sounds. For example, names that sound similar to common commands such as "fetch" or "come" may cause confusion for your pet. Additionally, names that sound too similar to negative commands, such as "no," should also be avoided. It is important to choose a name that is distinct and easy for your pet to recognize.

» Avoid popular names for your sanity. I have had the experience of being in a dog park where upon hearing the name "Molly," a group of ten dogs immediately respond and approach.

» Pick a name associated with cold climates and winter. When selecting a name for your new Husky, consider options such as Tundra, Polar, Stormy, and others that align with the breed's characteristics. Another option is Umky, which translates to polar bear in the Chukchi language and may hold significance for those interested in heritage names.

Surviving the First Day and Night

If possible, it is recommended to arrange for your new dog to arrive in the morning, allowing for ample time to become acquainted throughout the day. Ideally, the initial meeting should occur during a quiet period with only family members present. It is advisable to take your new puppy for a walk immediately upon arrival, even before entering the house. During this walk, guide your puppy to the designated elimination area and offer generous praise upon successful use. The following sections provide more detailed guidance for ensuring a smooth transition for your new dog during their first day and night in their new home.

Feeding your new dog his first meal

When introducing your Husky to their initial meal, it is recommended to provide a slightly smaller portion than what they are accustomed to receiving. As your furry friend may be experiencing feelings of nervousness and excitement, overfeeding may result in an upset stomach. If your Husky consumes their dinner without any issues, it is acceptable to reward them with a treat at a later time.

Initially, it is best to continue providing the same brand of food that your new pet was accustomed to receiving from their previous owner or breeder. This will aid in maintaining a sense of continuity in their life, as they have recently undergone a significant change in their environment. Abrupt changes in diet can also lead to digestive issues. If you wish to alter their diet, it is recommended to do so gradually over the course of a week or more.

Tip

To establish yourself as the primary caregiver and prevent future food possessiveness, consider sitting near your new dog while they eat and offering a treat or two by hand. Additionally, practice removing and returning their food during mealtime. This approach reinforces your role as their leader and reinforces healthy eating habits.

Helping your dog adapt to his new family

During the initial days of bringing home a Siberian, it is important to provide ample nurturing and affection to help them adjust. It is recommended to handle the new dog gently and limit disturbances, ensuring they perceive you as a reliable source of comfort and protection. While it is crucial to establish a loving bond, it is equally important to introduce the new member to the rest of the family gradually. When dealing with puppies, it is advisable to teach young children the correct way to hold them and never leave them unsupervised. It is crucial to exercise caution to prevent any potential mishaps.

Reassuring your dog on his first night

It is recommended to allow your new dog to sleep in your bedroom with you, particularly during the initial nights. This will provide reassurance to the dog and enable you to detect any issues or need for outdoor relief.

It is common for a new dog, especially a puppy, to cry during the first night even in your presence. It is important to refrain from yelling or punishing the dog as it may worsen the situation. One option is to ignore the crying after ensuring that the dog is secure in its crate with a chew toy. This may require patience, but it will yield positive results in the long run. Alternatively, you may choose to sleep near the puppy or bring it to your bed, but this may establish a permanent habit.

Warning

In certain instances, it has been observed that a canine may perceive your permission to join you on your bed as a sign of equality. This is not an advisable course of action. If you have any reservations about your capacity to manage your new pet, it is recommended that you permit them to slumber peacefully in their own designated area at your feet.

It is common for new dogs to experience initial discomfort when placed inside a crate, even during the daytime. It is important to avoid letting the dog out of the crate while they are crying, whining, or barking, as this can reinforce negative behavior. Instead, it is best to wait until the dog is quiet before releasing them. It is important to encourage the dog to view the crate as a comfortable and welcoming space for relaxation and sleep, rather than a confinement. Leaving the door open during the day and feeding the dog inside the crate may be beneficial in achieving this.

Determining Whether Dog Is an Indoor or Outdoor Dog

Siberian Huskies exhibit a strong preference for the outdoors and thrive in cold weather conditions. These arctic dogs can adapt to living outside even at an early age. During the Iditarod, where temperatures can drop to as low as -65 degrees, Siberians remain comfortable sleeping in the snow. However, their drivers, who wear heavy fur parkas, face masks, and mittens, often experience severe frostbite.

Remember

Siberians are known for their affinity for cold weather and strong family values. It is important to note that Siberians require attention and companionship, as they are prone to experiencing loneliness. As such, it is recommended that dogs be kept indoors with their owners at night. However, if one chooses to spend the night outdoors in freezing temperatures, it is possible for a Husky to join them.

The subsequent sections will address crucial considerations for when your canine companion is situated both indoors and outdoors.

Securing your Husky outdoors

It is important to provide a secure fenced yard for your Siberian, regardless of the season. It is strongly advised to avoid chaining your dog outside due to the potential danger it poses. Chaining a dog outside can result in the chain becoming tangled around their neck or legs, which can be fatal. Furthermore, dogs who are chained outside for extended periods may become territorial and aggressive. If it is necessary to tie out your dog, it is recommended to use a swivel for added safety.

It is not recommended to use electronic fences, as they can be unreliable and pose potential risks to your dog's safety. In the event of a power outage or if your dog loses their electronic collar, they may be unable to return to the safety of their yard. Additionally, Huskies have a strong prey drive, which may cause them to push through the fence. Moreover, electronic fences do not prevent other animals or humans from entering your yard and potentially harming your dog. The use of chain link fences is highly recommended for providing a safe and secure environment for your dog.

Keeping your Husky hydrated outside or inside

It is important to provide your Siberian with fresh and clean water in all types of weather. When outdoors, it is recommended to use a heavy, no-tip ceramic bowl to prevent freezing in the winter and overheating in the summer. Metal dishes can pose a danger in the winter as your dog's tongue could freeze to it. Additionally, a deeper dish will keep the water liquid for a longer period of time and cooler in the summer. It is suggested to choose a dark color for winter and a lighter color for summer.

Tip

During the summer months, it is important to ensure that your dogs have access to ample cool water and shaded areas if left in the yard for an extended period of time. Adding ice cubes to their water bowls can help keep the water at a refreshing temperature and provide a playful activity for your dogs. In instances of extreme heat, a full block of ice may be necessary to maintain their comfort and safety.

Automatic dog waterers are a highly beneficial invention that provides your pet with constant access to cool and fresh water. These devices can be easily attached to your outdoor faucet or hose, eliminating concerns about spilled or stagnant water in traditional dog bowls.

Wintertime fun: Keeping your Husky outdoors

Huskies are known for their remarkable ability to handle cold weather; however, it is important to acclimate them to the environment. Sudden fluctuations between warmth and cold can be particularly challenging for Siberians, as opposed to continued cold weather. While Huskies were originally outdoor animals in Chukchi country, most are now kept indoors as beloved pets. If you do decide to take your dog outdoors, it is recommended that you ensure they are thoroughly dry before doing so. This is because wet hairs can freeze and cause hypothermia, which can lead to severe symptoms such as shivering and frostbite. Despite the cold weather, you may notice that your Husky becomes more active.

Summertime blues: Helping your Husky avoid heat stress

Huskies typically do well in the winter months, but it's important to be aware of the dangers that summer heat can pose to them. While all dogs are affected by extreme heat, Siberians, due to their thick coats and northern ancestry, are particularly vulnerable. Additionally, their high energy levels put them at risk of overexertion in hot weather. It's worth noting that older dogs, black dogs, and overweight dogs are also more susceptible to heat stress. As dogs don't have sweat glands in their skin, direct sunlight can cause a Siberian's temperature to rise rapidly.

To help keep your dog cool and comfortable during hot weather, consider providing a wading pool, such as the one shown in Figure 5-1. Your Siberian may enjoy lounging in the pool on especially hot days. It's important to keep in mind, however, that standing water can attract mosquitoes. To prevent this, be sure to empty the pool each night and refill it with fresh water in the morning.

Warning

It is advised to not leave a puppy unattended near a wading pool or deep bucket of water as there have been instances of puppies drowning in such situations.

In order to ensure the comfort of your Husky during the summertime, there are various options available. One such option is a portable dog cooling kit that comes equipped with an adjustable nozzle which sprays a fine mist, ultimately lowering the ambient temperature by approximately 25 degrees. Alternatively, a cooling mat such as The Polar Pad can also provide relief to your furry friend. This particular brand is first soaked in water and then left to dry on the outside, maintaining a temperature of 62 degrees for up to three days without requiring refrigeration.

While enjoying outdoor dining with your dog, it is not uncommon to encounter ants sharing their meal. To avoid this situation, a large shallow pan can be partially filled with water and the pet dish can be placed in the center, creating an "island" for the dish. There are also commercial bowls available on the market that serve the same purpose. It is important to note, however, that this method may not be effective with army ants. If you encounter an infestation of this nature, it is best to seek professional assistance.

FIGURE 5-1: A child’s wading pool is a great place for your Husky to cool off in the heat of the summer.

Giving Your Pup the Love, Exercise, and Discipline He Needs

During the initial days of your new puppy's arrival, it is crucial to establish a strong foundation of trust and affection. This will not only facilitate the process of rearing your new family member, but also ensure a harmonious relationship. In the following sections, we will provide you with the fundamental guidelines to successfully accomplish these goals.

Knowing when your Husky needs exercise

Siberians need lots of exercise, particularly at the following times:

» Before a bath

» Before grooming and nail clipping

» Before you leave him home alone

» Before taking him in the car for a ride

» Before company comes

» Before he goes to bed

» When he wakes up

» When he looks bored

In essence, the majority of Siberian dogs require frequent exercise. This aspect of owning a Siberian can be enjoyable and also serve as an effective weight loss program for the owner.

Rewarding your dog

Dogs, like children, benefit from consistent and compassionate discipline. Discipline should not be viewed as punishment, but rather as a means to provide structure and guidance for your pet as they navigate the complexities of human interaction. Effective discipline can lead to a more content and obedient companion, ultimately making pet ownership a more manageable experience.

Tip

The initial days with your new Husky are crucial in establishing discipline. As a new puppy owner, it may be tempting to allow your cuddly companion to behave in any manner, with the intention of correcting behavior later on. However, it is important to note that allowing undesirable behavior to persist can lead to significant issues in the future. It is recommended to establish boundaries from the outset, as failure to do so is a common reason for Huskies to end up in animal shelters or with rescue organizations.

It is important to note that your puppy may exhibit traits of determination and obstinacy, much like that of a persevering sled dog. Allowing your puppy to run uncorrected can result in potential danger for your pet as well as emotional distress for you. It is important to establish clear expectations for your puppy, as they are accustomed to being corrected by their mother for improper behavior. While physical punishment is not permitted, a firm verbal correction such as a stern "no" and a serious facial expression can be effective in correcting unwanted behavior.

Housetraining Your Husky

It is important to understand that Huskies have a natural inclination towards cleanliness and can be successfully housetrained. However, it is important to keep in mind that puppies are still developing and may not have full bladder control. It is recommended to have patience while training a puppy, as most dogs do not achieve complete housetraining until they are 4 to 6 months old due to underdeveloped sphincter muscles and small bladders.

Tip

When housetraining your puppy, it is important to avoid physical punishment. During the critical learning period of 8 to 10 weeks, puppies are highly sensitive to any painful experiences. The use of physical punishment during this time may have lasting effects on the dog's behavior, potentially resulting in a fearful demeanor. Instead, positive reinforcement through petting and love is recommended. By associating pleasant sensations with desired behavior, your puppy will learn effectively and happily.

Remember

Even if your Siberian spends a significant amount of time outdoors, it is important to ensure that he is properly housetrained. It is imperative that he understands that eliminating indoors is never acceptable. By training your pet now, you can avoid any potential embarrassment when visiting friends, pet sitters, the veterinarian or staying at motels.

In this section, I give you all the information you need to housetrain your Husky with ease.

Using crates to help housetrain

A crate can be a dependable aid in housetraining your dog. However, prior to utilizing the crate, it is necessary to train your dog to become comfortable with it. It is recommended to keep a beloved toy in the crate and encourage your Husky to sleep there with it. Over time, your dog will become accustomed to the crate as their designated sleeping area. As dogs typically avoid soiling their sleeping quarters, you can promptly take your dog outside once they wake from their nap, reducing the likelihood of any accidents occurring. With consistent reinforcement, your dog will soon understand that the entire house is their living space.

Tip

For a young canine, a playpen may be utilized to allow for observation of the surrounding environment. It is recommended to place a shower curtain, plastic liner, or pee pad underneath a mat within the playpen.

Remember

It is recommended to avoid keeping your new pet in a crate for more than two hours during the day. This is because extended periods of confinement may result in the pet losing control of their bowel functions and potentially developing bad habits.

What is the maximum duration a puppy can spend in a crate without requiring elimination? It is recommended that no dog should be confined for more than eight hours, and even then, only in emergency situations. Some trainers suggest that a young dog can stay in a crate for as many hours as they are months old. For example, a 4-month-old puppy can remain in a crate for four hours, while a 5-month-old puppy can stay for five hours. However, I respectfully disagree and recommend cutting these times in half. Puppies are curious and require a safe environment to explore. Keeping them confined in a crate inhibits their natural instincts.

Remember

It is important to ensure that your dog receives adequate exercise and is not kept in a crate for extended periods of time. It is recommended that your dog is given a minimum of one hour, and ideally longer, between each crating session to engage in active play and exercise.

When housetraining a puppy, it can be helpful to use a leash and tether him to yourself while going about your daily activities. This technique ensures that the puppy remains within your sight and won't have the opportunity to sneak off and have an accident. Additionally, this method can help strengthen the bond between you and your pet.

It is advisable to avoid purchasing a dog from a pet store, as these puppies are often accustomed to using their cages as a bathroom. This can make housetraining more challenging, as the puppy may not understand that the crate is solely for sleeping. For further information on why pet store dogs may not be the best choice, please refer to Chapter Outfitting Your New Husky. With dedicated effort, it is possible to housetrain a dog within three to four days.

Remember

In warmer temperatures, dogs tend to consume more water, leading to a higher frequency of urination. It is important to take this into consideration and provide appropriate accommodations for their increased need.

Using a crate is not necessary for housetraining. It is important to observe your pet for any signs indicating that they need to go, such as whining, circling, or pawing. It is recommended to take them out frequently and provide positive reinforcement when they exhibit appropriate behavior. If an accident occurs, refer to previous guidance provided in this section.

Getting the basics of housetraining

As a responsible pet owner, it is important to ensure that your puppy is taken outside at all appropriate times, including in the morning and after naps, after meals, and just before bedtime. It is also important to note that very young puppies may require additional trips outside in the middle of the night. While the process of housetraining can be challenging, investing extra effort at this stage will ultimately save you a significant amount of frustration in the future.

Tip

It is recommended to set an alarm clock for approximately three hours after putting the puppy to bed, promptly take them outside, and repeat the process three hours later. Rest assured, the puppy will eventually sleep through the night. It is advised to take the puppy outside first thing in the morning before attending to any other tasks.

Remember

It is important to be proactive in addressing the needs of your young puppy. Waiting for them to signal their needs may result in missed opportunities for timely attention. It is recommended to anticipate their needs and provide care accordingly to prevent any potential issues.

Responding to accidents

When observing your puppy having an accident, it is recommended to use an alarmed tone of voice and exclaim "Outside!" while swiftly taking them outdoors. It is important to avoid using the word "No!" as this may cause confusion and send the wrong message. Once outside, if your puppy successfully eliminates, it is encouraged to offer enthusiastic praise to reinforce positive behavior. Consistently praising your puppy for desired behavior can aid in successful potty training.

Remember

Proper timing is crucial when training your puppy. It is important to take your puppy outside when you notice signs of a mistake. Simply scolding and immediately removing your puppy from the indoor area can send the wrong message. Your puppy may interpret this as peeing being inherently wrong instead of learning that there is a specific place for it - outside. If your puppy associates peeing with negative consequences, they may begin to do so in hidden areas to avoid punishment. As this is not a viable solution, it is important to properly train your puppy to avoid this behavior.

If an error is not observed, it is recommended to rectify it without comment. It is unnecessary to inform the individual after the fact that an error has been made. It is advised to remove the puppy from sight when cleaning up after him to prevent any confusion. If the puppy sees the owner "playing with his pee," he may interpret it as a positive behavior. Additionally, since the puppy's mother cleaned up after him, he may view this as a normal activity and see no reason to change his behavior.

Warning

It is not recommended to forcefully bring your dog to their mess and rub their nose in it as this may not effectively communicate the issue to them. A dog may not understand why they are being punished and may even eat their mess, assuming it is what you want. Additionally, it is important to never physically harm your dog for any reason, including making a mess.

Tip

To ensure proper housetraining of your dog, it is recommended to consistently use the same door every time you take your pet out. This will help your dog associate the door with the appropriate behavior. Designating a specific area in your yard for your dog's bathroom needs will also aid in creating a routine and make cleaning up after your pet more efficient. It is essential to accompany your puppy during these outings and offer positive reinforcement when they exhibit desired behavior.

Tip

Initially, it is recommended to leave a small amount of feces from your Siberian pet in the designated area for defecation. This will serve as a reminder for the animal to use the same spot during its next outdoor visit.

Sticking to a schedule

It is recommended that eight-week-old puppies be taken out every couple of hours, especially if they are new to the household, as nervousness and excitement can stimulate their bladders. While most adult dogs can be left alone for up to eight hours, this can vary depending on the individual dog.

Establishing a regular schedule for taking your Siberian out can help them anticipate and wait for the appropriate time. Without a set schedule, your dog may feel uncertain and be more likely to relieve themselves at inappropriate times.

Remember

Maintain a rigorous routine for your dog's feeding schedule as it is linked to elimination. In the event that you must leave your dog unattended for the entire day and they are unable to control their bladder, consider engaging a dog-walking or pet-sitting service. Alternatively, you may opt to utilize any accumulated vacation days. Your Husky will undoubtedly benefit from the companionship.

If teaching your Husky to signal when they need to go in or out proves challenging, there are alternative solutions available. One option is a doggie doorbell, specifically designed to prevent scratching. This device consists of a pad that can be placed on either side of the door, at a height accessible to the dog. When the pet touches the pad, a wireless transmitter activates a door chime. Alternatively, a pet door can be installed. Some owners train their dogs to come and sit in front of them when they need to go out.

Figuring out what’s behind the accidents your Husky has

Canine urination is a complex behavior that can convey various messages. It can indicate submission or dominance, discomfort or excitement, or simply the need to relieve oneself. Understanding the reasons behind a dog's urination can be helpful in addressing any potential issues.

The marking of territory

Male dogs have a tendency to mark areas that they perceive as their own. Unneutered male dogs, particularly those that are new to a location, often engage in leg-lifting against objects such as chairs, walls, or lamps. This action serves a communicative purpose for other dogs. This behavior typically commences between the ages of 4 and 9 months, and even dogs that do not exhibit this behavior in their own homes may be inclined to mark indoors in other locations. Neutering is an effective means of mitigating or eradicating this issue.

Remember

In the event of a recent alteration in household dynamics, such as the departure of the dominant partner, a male dog may endeavor to ascend to a leadership role within the new pack. A common tactic employed to assert dominance is the act of urinary marking within the home. Once the appropriate dominance hierarchy has been reestablished, the marking behavior is expected to cease.

Illnesses

Diabetes is a medical condition that can be identified by increased urination. If your pet is displaying unusual thirst and urinating in the house, it is important to consider the possibility of diabetes and seek veterinary assistance.

Increased urination can also be caused by Cushing’s disease, certain medications such as prednisone, chronic kidney failure, and urinary tract infections. It is worth noting that urinary tract infections are more commonly observed in females and can present with symptoms such as unproductive straining and licking of the genital area. Additionally, urinary incontinence can be caused by bladder stones, tumors, and polyps. If your pet is experiencing straining during urination, it is recommended to consider the possibility of a urinary tract infection rather than Cushing’s, kidney failure, or diabetes.

Leaking

In some cases, older, spayed female dogs may experience urinary incontinence, particularly during nighttime hours. This is often caused by a decrease in estrogen levels, which can weaken the urinary sphincter. It is essential to address this issue promptly, as prolonged exposure to urine can lead to skin ulcers and other health concerns. Fortunately, there are effective treatments available, such as medications like phenylpropanolamine, which can stimulate the secretion of norepinephrine and increase sphincter muscle tone.

Fear

It is common for certain dogs to exhibit urination as a response to being scolded due to their fear. It is crucial to avoid punishing the dog for this behavior as it may exacerbate their fear and anxiety. This behavior may also be attributed to submissive urination, which is a typical response to a dominant companion. It is more frequently observed in puppies rather than adult dogs.

Tip

One effective approach to addressing submission urination in dogs is to instill a sense of safety and security. It is important to avoid punishing the dog, as this can reinforce their fear and potentially exacerbate the behavior. Conversely, offering praise can inadvertently reinforce the undesired behavior. Instead, it is recommended to simply clean up the urine and refrain from acknowledging the incident. Over time, the dog may become more confident and less fearful in your presence.

Excitement

It is common for dogs, particularly younger ones, to have incomplete bladder control, especially when they are excited or agitated. To address this issue with your Husky, it is important to remain calm during exciting events. If your dog urinates when you arrive home, it is best to avoid making a big fuss and instead remain indifferent for approximately ten minutes. This will help reduce your dog's anxiety and excitement. Later on, you can show affection and cuddle with your dog to make up for your initial lack of attention.

Cleaning Up: Siberian Housekeeping

Dogs have long been recognized as loyal companions, and Siberians are no exception. However, it is important to acknowledge that dogs, regardless of breed, can often find themselves in messy situations. In this section, we aim to provide practical tips for efficiently cleaning up after your furry friend, both indoors and outdoors, so that you can continue to enjoy the many benefits of dog ownership.

Remember

Make sure you thoroughly wash your hands after dealing with doggy waste.

Taking care of the yard

As a dog owner, it can be a challenge to maintain a well-manicured lawn while also providing sufficient space for your furry friend to relieve themselves. The following sections provide effective strategies to achieve this balance.

Picking up after your pooch

In our household, we employ the use of designated plastic bags or rubber gloves to tidy up any messes. Alternatively, for those who prefer a more sophisticated approach, there are various pooper-scoopers available on the market that offer a convenient solution, saving both time and discomfort. These typically consist of two pieces, utilizing a rake-and-shovel method, and some even cater to grass and gravel surfaces. While newspaper is a more eco-friendly option for waste disposal, it is understandable that some individuals may have reservations.

Tip

It is recommended to collect stools from the yard at least twice daily, if feasible. Not only do they present an unsightly appearance, but they also emit unpleasant odors, harbor disease, and create a potential hazard if accidentally stepped on.

Getting rid of lawn spots

The discoloration on your lawn, characterized by unsightly yellow and brown spots, is caused by urine and feces. It is advisable to designate a specific area of your yard for your Husky to relieve itself, as this can help mitigate the damage.

In addition to regularly maintaining your yard, there are several products available to aid in neutralizing your dog's urine and controlling odors. Grassaver and G-Whiz are two such products that can be added to your dog's diet. Additionally, products like Spot Check and Green-Um can be sprayed or sprinkled on damaged areas to help reestablish healthy grass. If you happen to catch your dog in the act, it is recommended to rinse the affected area immediately with 2-3 gallons of water.

K-9 Turf is a safe and all-natural chemical remedy that doubles as a lawn fertilizer. When used once a month, it can effectively prevent lawn spots caused by pet urine. Other recommended products include Spot Check and Dogonit, which can also help to eliminate winter salt damage.

If your dog has a habit of urinating on and damaging a specific bush, it is not recommended to remove the bush. Instead, it is suggested to discourage the dog from this behavior while leaving the shrub in place. In some cases, the dog may continue to urinate on the damaged bush, but with time and training, this behavior can be corrected.

Taking care of the grass

Maintaining a lawn can be a challenging task when it comes to accommodating the energy of a Siberian who roams freely in the yard. While opting for a more durable grass species might be an option for your region, I suggest a simpler yet unconventional solution - eliminating grass altogether. Native plants not only benefit the environment but also provide a more engaging experience for your dog. My backyard, for instance, is devoid of grass but adorned with stunning Florida natives such as beautyberry, necklace pod, wild coffee, firebush, and maypop.

I encourage you to explore the native plants that thrive in your area. This will not only enhance your neighborhood but also save you time and money, captivate your dog, and attract butterflies, birds, and other wildlife. However, it is crucial to conduct thorough research and avoid planting any poisonous species. You can seek guidance from your local native plant society as they are always willing to assist. By breaking free from the monotonous cycle of watering, fertilizing, and mowing your lawn, you and your Husky can relish your time outdoors.

If planting native plants does not appeal to you, another viable option is to mulch the entire yard and forego grass altogether.

Getting rid of urine stains

For the most effective solution, it is recommended to purchase a pet urine enzyme cleaner for fresh stains. These cleaners are designed to break down the chemicals in the urine that cause both the stain and odor. Additionally, they do not require rinsing, and the instructions provided on the package are easy to follow.

In the event of an emergency, a solution of one tablespoon of dishwashing detergent mixed with two cups of water and one tablespoon of vinegar can be used. However, it is important to be cautious with the amount of vinegar used, as dogs may be attracted to the scent and continue to urinate in the same spot. For older stains, an oxygen-based cleaner is recommended as it will not bleach fabric like chlorine can. This cleaner can be sprayed directly onto upholstery.

Warning

It is recommended to avoid using ammonia for cleaning urine as it may have an adverse effect on a dog's behavior. The scent of ammonia may resemble that of urine to a dog, causing them to repeat their mistake in the same location.

If the urine penetrates the carpet and reaches the backing, it can pose a significant problem. In such cases, seeking professional assistance to shampoo the carpet may be necessary, although there is no guarantee of success. If the carpet has experienced repeated incidents of this nature, it may be necessary to consider removing it entirely.

Tip

If a dog happens to urinate on a hardwood floor, it may be difficult to completely eliminate the odor. However, a solution is to apply a coat or two of polyurethane to the affected area. This method not only effectively seals in the odor, but also enhances the appearance of the floor.

Dealing with vomit

When a dog vomits on the carpet, it is important to take immediate action. The first step is to carefully remove the vomit from the affected area. It is important to note that vomit is an acidic substance, as it has just been expelled from the dog's digestive system. For effective cleanup, a solution of 1 tablespoon of ammonia to a half cup of water can be used, unless the carpet is made of wool. It is important to avoid using ammonia on wool carpets.

Cleaning up blood

If your Husky experiences any bleeding, it is important to promptly identify the cause and seek appropriate medical attention. Once your dog's health is addressed, you may find the following tips helpful for effectively removing blood stains:

1. Apply cold water to the stain.

2. Apply ammonia to the stain.

3. Add more cold water to the stain, and rinse fast.

Remember

It is recommended to utilize cold water when attempting to remove a stain, as hot water may set the stain further. Additionally, it is important to avoid using ammonia on wool carpeting or in cases where there may be a housetraining issue with a pet.