Stock Dove (31–35cm, 12–14in)

The Stock Dove is a delightful little bird that can be found throughout most of Europe, excluding northern Scotland and Scandinavia. It tends to prefer woodlands and expansive farmlands, but you might even spot it in urban parks or gardens.

Compared to other doves and pigeons, Stock Doves usually enjoy their own company and are often seen in pairs, although they do occasionally gather in flocks. This charming bird is smaller than the Woodpigeon, boasting a cute, squared-off head, a plump body, and exquisitely subtle plumage. Unlike its adult Woodpigeon counterpart, the Stock Dove never displays a conspicuous white neck patch or white wing patch. Instead, it exhibits two short, dark bars across the inner wing. These distinctive features make the two species appear quite distinct when observed side by side.

Stock Doves have a lovely dark grey appearance on their back, rump, and wings, with a touch of black on the coverts and primary feathers. Oh, and don't forget about their tail, which proudly displays a broad black tip.

Stock Doves have a lovely look, with their dark silvery-grey head, emerald-green neck patch, and salmon-pink breast patch. Their underparts may appear somewhat grey or even a delightful blue-grey. Take note of their pale yellow bill, which features a whitish 'knob' and reddish base.

When soaring through the sky, you'll notice the gentle hues gracing both the upper and underparts, complemented by a wide black edge along the upper wing and a delightful duo of spots on the coverts. Don't miss the striking black band on the tail, impossible to overlook! You may also catch a glimpse of white edges on the outermost tail feathers. And when you cast your gaze below, the underwing will present itself in a lovely shade of pale grey.

Stock Doves keep their wings nice and straight, unlike Woodpigeons, and they zip through the air quickly and effortlessly, occasionally giving a little flick.

Stock Doves fancy cozying up in natural tree holes or sometimes hanging around old buildings for their nests. The male puts his heart into winning over a female with his charming and oh-so-melodious 'coo-oh, coo-oh' serenade.